“They baked the dough… Into cakes of matzah, for had not
leavened.”
What is the difference between hametz and matzah? The great mystic and kabbalist from Safed, Rabbi
Isaac Luria, known as HaAri HaKadosh (1534-1572), explains that hametz rises, which signifies the haughtiness, while matzah, does not rise,
implying humility.
When we look at the two
Hebrew words hametz and matzah, one
notices they contained two of the same letters mem, מ, and tzadi, צ . The words differ only in that hametz contains a het, ח and matzah a hey
ה.
The difference between the letter a het, ח and the letter hey ה,
is but a minuscule space, I tiny gap.
חמצ
מצה
This tiny gap, we
are taught, is enough to change matzah, a life-giving mitzvah, into hametz, a symbol of negativity and evil.
Only a fine line
separates true humility, which creates closeness to God, from false modesty,
which alienates Him.
Reb Shlomo
Carlebach explained on this lesson of contrasting hametz and matzah. Reb
Shlomo would say that often the smallest things can make the biggest
difference-both for good and bad.
“How many
marriages are destroyed because of one small thing? The difference between
being a good father or good mother may be just one small thing. In our personal
lives, one small change can make a world of difference.
“What keeps us
from becoming free is sometimes a very small thing. Hametz is forbidden even
in the smallest amounts because sometimes one from can destroy your life. As
Passover comes, were getting rid of all those tiny crumbs. Between redemption
and slavery is something so tiny. Real redemption comes when we walk around
with the candle and find this tiny trait that is holding us back from becoming
who we really want to be.”
(From A Night
That Unites Haggadah, page 166-167)
At the Seder table
small things do make a big difference. Who helps the chief and who helps to
clean up? Who sets the table? Who leads the Seder by preparing in advance? Who
volunteers when help is needed? Who asks good questions? Who answers those good
questions? Who shows appreciation by saying a real and meaningful thank you? By
answering those questions positively we can accentuate our positive traits and
become the person we truly want to be.
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